The Hidden Curriculum Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The Hidden Curriculum - Essay Example The Hidden educational program will cover with different sorts of educational program, be that as it may, that will be the essential focal point of this paper. (Shrouded Curriculum of Online Learning 2000) cites Foshay and depicts this as the extraordinary part of learning: the experience of amazing quality, or the feeling of one's self as a major aspect of an incomprehensibly bigger entirety. The subjects recorded in an expressed educational program are not really what understudies realize in the study hall. What is intended to be instructed and what is really realized are ordinarily two unique things. This is classified the shrouded educational plan. school with the expressed educational program or the subjects they considered. This educational plan is open and the frequently the subject of warmed discussion. In spite of the fact that it isn't freely expressed and infrequently discussed, schools additionally have a concealed educational program. This concealed educational program is made out of the fundamental mentalities and capacities esteemed by society. At the point when society changes, both the educational program and the concealed educational plan of schools additionally change. In view of changes fashioned by data innovation, society is presently in the center of a change in perspective from the Industrial Age to the Information Age. This change in outlook has direct ramifications for both the educational program and the shrouded educational plan of schools. ... In the Industrial Age, the educational program was made out of the three Rs (i.e., perusing, 'riting, and 'rithmetic) and the different center subjects (English, science, math, social examinations, expressive arts, physical training, etc). Schools in the twentieth century likewise had a concealed educational plan which showed the qualities that twentieth century industry wanted the workforce to have - mentalities and capacities like trainability, acquiescence, The Hidden Curriculum 4 promptness, constancy, and dependability. These are the attributes that mechanical industrial facilities were searching for in alumni of twentieth century schools and these qualities regularly decided a person's achievement in both the school and the work environment. Back in long periods of old the essential educational plan comprised of perusing, composing, and number-crunching. Presently in the year 2006 you can include PC education, Internet sagacious, and information on numerous specialized gadgets. The unhidden educational program is the subjects and classes that are recorded in the school prospectus, or timetable. The training instructors want or move of information to their understudies. It is generally the subjects that guardians and understudies expect or accept will be their essential core interest. In this century the vast majority of what is viewed as the shrouded educational plan spins around understudy personal conduct standards, every day schedules, and the different showing techniques or desires for the individual instructor. With or without expectations, an instructor can turn out to be increasingly similar to a despot and controlling rather than a decent good example who educates. Today the way toward learning isn't normally one where the The Hidden Curriculum 5 educator administers or regulates yet the understudies and teacher work cooperatively in the instruction

Harrison William Henry essays

Harrison William Henry expositions William Henry Harrison was conceived on February 9, 1773 at his dads family manor called Berkeley situated on the James River around 20 miles south of Richmond in Charles City County, Va. His dad, Benjamin Harrison, was an endorser of the Declaration of Independence and later the legislative head of Virginia somewhere in the range of 1781 and 1784 and the youthful Harrison constantly viewed himself as an offspring of the Revolution. His mom, Elizabeth Bassett Harrison, was an individual from the first Families of Virginia. William was secretly coached and aced sentence structure and works of art sufficiently adequate to meet the passageway necessities of Hampden-Sydney College in 1787 at 14 years old. He considered the works of art and history and despite the fact that he never completed, he broadcasted capability in beauties lettres data and especially ever. In 1790 and 1791 he quickly examined medication in Richmond and Philadelphia however after his dad kicked the bucket in 1791, he changed premiums to a military profession. He acquired a commission as ensign in the First Regiment of Infantry of the Regular Army. In Aug. 16, 1791, Harrison figured out how to convince an organization of 80 men to hazard their lives for $2 per month and go along with him to battle Indians on the northwestern outskirts. Harrison, at that point 18 years old, left Philadelphia in September 1791 and walked his men over the Allegheny Mountains to Fort Pitt (present day Pittsburgh). Here he and his men boarded vessels and h eaded down the Ohio River to Fort Washington (present day Cincinnati). The youthful warrior became confidant to General Distraught Anthony Wayne and battled against the Northwest Indian Confederation in a crusade that finished effectively at the Battle of Fallen Timbers on Aug. 20, 1794 where Harrison was refered to for valiance. The fight brought about opening the majority of the Ohio territory to settlement. Harrison rose to the position of skipper before leaving the military on May 31, 1798. ... <!

Suicide Risk Among Alcoholics Increases With Age

Suicide Risk Among Alcoholics Increases With Age Depression Suicide Print Alcoholics Suicide Risk Increases With Age By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Carly Snyder, MD on January 26, 2020 facebook twitter linkedin Carly Snyder, MD is a reproductive and perinatal psychiatrist who combines traditional psychiatry with integrative medicine-based treatments.   Learn about our Medical Review Board Carly Snyder, MD Updated on February 14, 2020 D-Keine / Getty Images More in Depression Suicide Causes Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Types Childhood Depression Information presented in this article may be triggering to some people. If you are having suicidal thoughts, contact the  National Suicide Prevention Lifeline  at  1-800-273-8255  for support and assistance from a trained counselor. If you or a loved one are in immediate danger, call 911. Drinking alcohol has been linked to a number of suicides and suicidal attempts. According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Service Administration, a diagnosis of alcohol misuse or dependence is associated with a suicide risk that is 10 times greater than those in the general population.?? Of those medically treated after a suicide attempt, alcohol use disorders were found to be a significant factor, with acute alcohol intoxication present in about 30% to 40% of cases.?? Now there is evidence that suicide risk among alcoholics increases as they become older as well. People with alcohol use disorder who are middle-aged and older are at a significantly higher risk for suicide compared to their younger counterparts. This could prove to be a significant factor for baby boomers, many of whom have substance use problems, as they begin to reach retirement age. Rates and Statistics for Suicide in the United States Increased Risk of Suicide The statistics are the result of a study published in  Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research.??  Lead author Kenneth R. Conner, assistant professor at the University of Rochester Medical Center, notes that This was the first study of a sample of adults across the age spectrum that explicitly focused on factors that increase the risk for suicide and medically serious suicide attempts associated with ?alcohol dependence. For the purposes of the study, a medically serious suicide attempt was defined as one that required hospital admission for up to 24 hours. It also needed to meet one other criterion that described the type of treatment received. Data were gathered from medically serious attempters because they are a subgroup of suicide attempters who engaged in the especially dangerous behavior, suggesting a high intent to die, said Conner. Even if not successful the first time, he notes that the risk of dying in subsequent attempts is higher. Suicide Risk Factors and Warning Signs Age-Related Patterns In general, adolescents and young adults are at the highest risk for attempted suicides throughout the world. Yet, most of these attempts do not result in death. In contrast, though the attempts may be less frequent, men over age 65 are at the greatest risk for completed suicide. To researchers, this reinforced the idea that there are different patterns related to age and suicide. This finding was backed up by a later 2017 study that found an increase in suicide attempts in older people who did and did not have substance use problems.?? Among the concerns is the fact that the compounding life experiences of older alcoholics are not the same as their younger counterparts. Placing all ages into one group is not an accurate way to gauge the suicide risks of either alcoholics or non-alcoholics. Medically Serious Suicide Attempts The Rochester researchers examined data gathered by Annette L. Beautrais and colleagues for the Canterbury Suicide Project. This is a case-control study of suicides, medically serious suicide attempts, and randomly selected comparison subjects from the Canterbury region of New Zealand. All subjects in the study were 18 years of age or older: 193 (149 males, 44 females) had died by committing suicide; 240 (114 males, 126 females) had made a medically serious suicide attempt; and 984 (476 males, 508 females) were controls. Researchers compared demographic and diagnostic variables. Increased Vulnerability of Older Adults The results found that there is indeed a link between alcohol dependence and suicide becomes amplified with age.?? Increased age also amplified the association between mood disorders and suicide. Overall, researchers in this field continue to look at the associations between age, alcohol use disorder, and suicide. In addition to these factors, many experts note that mood disorders like depression must also be accounted for as they can also make older adults more vulnerable. It is believed that older adults with alcohol use disorder are at a higher risk of suicide because of the emotional and physical tolls their addictions take over the years. The results of these studies serve as a warning that anyone dealing with alcoholismâ€"their own or that of a loved oneâ€"should be aware of the warning signs of suicidal ideation and be prepared to get help. How You Can Help Prevent Suicide

Communism Is Still Considered A Hard Topic To Publicly

Communism is still considered a hard topic to publicly address because for a large majority of Americans, you were taught to fear and hate anything that was associated with the â€Å"Red Scare†. From the beginning, Communism has had an issue being adapted widespread because of people’s refusal to forfeit their rights to attain certainty and security. Whereas Democracy and Capitalism have thrived because people want more, they want the opportunity to make something of themselves even if that means they may fail entirely. These points exemplify what Communism is, where it is, how it works, and why there is a better way to govern a country. What if I said that Communism was the perfect form of government and economic platform? Well I would be†¦show more content†¦This mentality implemented by the government ensures maximum efficiency and coordination amongst all aspects of the economy. Communist government is set up in a top down construction with a leader, vice-leader, central committee, standing committee, local leaders, etc. It is set up in a way that a single party rules, thus making it easier on the current leader to effectively operate and impose their form of ruling. Also by eliminating a multiple party system, this omits opposing viewpoints and competition for spots within government. The central and standing committee are the main source of political power within the government. The leader of a communist country more of a figure head than an actual political leader. While many people within the state may look up to their leader, most if not all the actual leading is done through both committees. The le ader is appointed by the central and standing committee that they see carries the values of the people, is perceived as powerful and stable, and maintains an image that the government and the people wish to project. In a Communist state, the focus is on efficiency and a focus point of that is on the people within that state because a government is only as good as the people they govern. By providing the all necessities that people to live and no wage or some necessities and a small wage, this takes a lot of stress and fear off the peopleShow MoreRelatedGovernment Corruption : Exposing The Truth2940 Words   |  12 Pagesmajority of people in the world. Since corruption is commonplace and is usually disguised to a great extent, the general understanding of this topic needs to be increased throughout the world. Social media made available by technological advances have allowed outlets such as twitter, Facebook, Reddit, Tumblr, Pinterest, Yik Yak, YouTube, and not necessarily consider ed social media perhaps but a major role in media’s drive towards lowering corruption would be blogging to educate the everyday citizen andRead MoreNew Technology from 1945s to 20002151 Words   |  9 PagesAugust 1945, a uranium fission bomb code-named â€Å"Little Boy† detonated over the Japanese city of Hiroshima. Three days later, on 9 August 1945, another bomb was exploded over Nagasaki, Japan and the bomb was named Fat Man.† The nuclear bomb was considered the most dangerous bomb in the world at that time and present because the devastation that occurred in Japan was irreparable it killed over 200,000 people and devastated the land because of radiations of the nuclear bomb. The use of nuclear bombRead MoreShostakovich3111 Words   |  13 PagesDmitri Shostakovich: A Musical Representation of Communist Russia In the musical world, no one is as controversial as Dmitri Shostakovich. Although he died not 30 years ago, many aspects of his life still remain to be a great mystery. When he was alive, many in the world believed he was a Communist and a devoted servant of Stalin. It was not until after his death that the truth had come out. Or had the truth been there all along? Many believe that this was because his music expressed a lot ofRead MoreChapter Notes On Ancient Civilizations4929 Words   |  20 Pagesthe 18th century, John Peter Zenger is accused of speaking against the English government and is imprisoned. His attorney, Andrew Hamilton, attempts to defend Zenger’s case by saying that what Zenger printed was the truth. Although the truth was considered treason, Hamilton convinces the jury to speak against the words of the judges. He convinces the jury that the case of Zenger affected them all and their freedom of speech. From then on, truth was allowed as a defense for speaki ng out against theRead MoreLyndon B. Johnson and Vietnam War Era Essay3125 Words   |  13 Pagescollege campuses throughout the world, but especially on American campuses, antiwar protests were routine. Hippies often were thought to conduct themselves on the premises of antiwar, free sex, and lots of drugs. The music that emerged from this era is still famously current and listened to today. It was an era of convertibles, gas guzzlers, freedom, and endless summers. Then that generation grew into adults–(your parents and grandparents). Writing with sensitivity to the nuances of the era, what happenedRead MoreMedia Propaganda9887 Words   |  40 Pagesto spread propaganda and how to apply it in  warfare. His student  Chandragupta Maurya  (c. 340 - 293 BC), founder of the Maurya Empire, employed these methods during his rise to power.[17]  The writings of  Romans  such as  Livy  (c. 59 BC - 17 AD) are considered masterpieces of pro-Roman propaganda.[citation n eeded]  Another example of early propaganda would be the 12th century work The, written by the  Dà ¡l gCais  to portray themselves as legitimate rulers of Ireland. [pic] [pic] â€Å"HIC OSCULA PEDIBUS PAPAERead MoreEssay on The Glory and The Dream9497 Words   |  38 Pagesbecause it was cheap entertainment, in which people could listen to whenever they were. Advertising flourished too because they would act as the Depression was nonexistent and have huge boards with items â€Å"for sale† which people, although poor, would still buy. 2. How did Samuel Insull exemplify the uneven distribution of wealth that in part led to the Great Depression? a. Insull’s utility empire was worth 3 billion while others had nothing. â€Å"1% of the population owned 59% of the nation’s wealth.†Read MoreEssay on The Violation of Human Rights in Cuba2759 Words   |  12 Pagespeople, Cuba was radically transformed into a self styled Marxist-Leninist machinery of repression. Castros priorities remain unchanged: maintaining unchallenged power, a sense of historical self-importance, and extreme Cuban nationalism. When Castor publicly declared Cuba a Communist country, democracy was abolished and so was the freedom of expression, opinion, press, association, and assembly. In the Cuban media, theres only one acceptable point of view, that of Castro’s regime. An official journalistRead MoreBerlin Wall6826 Words   |  28 Pages1946, modeled after the Soviet Communist Party. East Germans who joined started going to weekly meetings, for many years they had been told that the Germans were the rightful leaders of the world. Now they were being told that the international communism led by the Soviet Union would take its rightful place. In the Western zone political parties were being formed and elections were being held for local governments and state legislature. Land and industry remained in private hands. Germany wasRead MoreLangston Hughes Research Paper25309 Words   |  102 PagesLangston and James (Jim) Nathaniel Hughes. Carrie, self-indulgent and easygoing, was an impulsive spendthrift, while Jim, intense and miserly, focused his energies on schemes to raise his status in the world. Extremely intelligent, Jim was willing to work hard and save his money to achieve his goals. He had claimed a 160-acre homestead, which he farmed. In addition, he taught school and worked as a law clerk. His ultimate goal was to take the bar exam and practice law. When he learned blacks were not eligible

Decolonization of Africa Essay Example

Essays on Decolonization of Africa Essay The paper "Decolonization of Africa" is a delightful example of an essay on history. At the Berlin conference 1884-1885, the Europeans divided the African soil into various partitions with the exception of some areas including Ethiopia and Liberia. As a result of colonization, Africa suffered a lot in terms of its natural resources as well as economic and cultural disparities.   A number of factors led to the colonization of Africa and made it easier for Europeans to take hold of the African lands. After the end of World War II, it was difficult for the European powers to control their colonies. The Africans started a freedom movement and they wanted to free themselves from European control. Another major factor was the shortage of a number of minerals as well as rubber due to conquests in the Far East. As a result, Africa was forced to compensate for this shortage and this proved to be an advantage for the country. This gave a boost to the industries in Africa and resulted in the creation of new towns and communities. The urban community also grew and there was an increase in the number of trade unions. Most importantly, however, it resulted in higher literacy rates in Africa. In 1941, a discussion on the post-world war resulted in the Atlantic Charter which gave autonomy to colonies. After the war, the African states were given little importance and status and by 1930, there was a struggle of independence by some self-determined, educated leaders including Kenyatta, Nkrumah, Senghor, etc. The ideology of Pan-Africanism was also promoted which involved the unity and support of all Africans as they not only shared a common history but also a common destiny.

Mars Company Plc Analysis Description Free Essays

Mars company PLC Analysis Description Top of Form Aleksander Terzijew, you are signed in. |My Account Options | My Job Basket (0 items)|Sign Out * Job Search * My Jobpage Applying for: European Finance Development Programme 2011 (Job Number: UNI00330) Loading†¦ Step 5 out of 5|Print/E-mail | Beginning of the main content section. SummaryThis summary displays the information included in the job submission form. We will write a custom essay sample on Mars Company Plc Analysis Description or any similar topic only for you Order Now To modify some specific information, click â€Å"Edit† next to the relevant section. EditPersonal InformationAleksander Terzijew62 Blandford RoadManchester, M6 6BEPoland—Kujawsko-Pomorskie—Bydgoszczalex796@gmail. om Home Phone Number| 07865963872| Mobile phone number| | Work Phone Number| | You can ask for your profile to be deleted, at any time by logging into the system and changing this box to DELETE MY PROFILE. If you choose to delete your profile, this will then disqualify you from any current roles that you have applied for. | Do NOT delete my profile| Source Tracking Source Type| . Career Fair| Source| Manchester University| Education Institution| University of Salford| Programme| BUSINESS| Education Level| Bachelor’s Degree| Average grade| | out of| | Start Date| -Jan-2007| Graduation Date| -Jan-2010| Institution| University of Salford| Programme| | Education Level| | Average grade| | out of| | Start Date| -Jan-2006| Graduation Date| -Jan-2007| Work Experience Current Job| No| Employer| Sage-COS| Position Title| Accountant| Start Date| -Sep-2009| End Date| -Oct-2010| Achievements| 16. 09. 2009 – 21. 10. 2010 Sage – COS Bookkeeping ; Consultancy Ltd gained a general Book – Keeping qualification on – screen simulations using Sage 50 Accounts software learned the principles of both manual ; software – based bookkeeping acquired a grounding in bookkeeping , accounting , payroll ; financial management | Current Job| No| Employer| Smart City Futures| Position Title| | Start Date| -Jul-2009| End Date| | Achievements| 23. 07. 2009 Smart City Futures new conversations that tap into the unrealised potential of open innovation ; effective collaboration between Universities , Industry ; Government shared knowledge , experience , challenges ; failures ; explored collaborative solutions on Smart City Futures challenged traditional conference dynamics ; experiment with new formats more in tune with the connected world took an active part in non – hierarchical dialogue ; collaborative ideas generation | Current Job| No| Employer| Applied Language Solutions| Position Title| Freelance Interpreter| Start Date| -Jan-2009| End Date| -Nov-2010| Achievements| 06. 2009 – 2009 Freelance Interpreter – Applied Language Solutions interpreted within a variety of face to face ( on site ) settings , mainly between Public Service ; Private assignments ensured that the translations delivered are as accurate as possible assured that can handle all professional translation ; interpreting needs ensured that at every point in the translation process , quality checks are built in | EditCover Letter Plain Text Cover Letter| | Attachments Relevant Files| File Name| Date| Comments| Yes| Cover Letter. docx| 30/Nov/10| | Yes| Alex CV. docx| 30/Nov/10| This file includes a curriculum vitae from which basic candidate information has been extracted. | | | | | EditQuestionnaire Please indicate your current location. (Address details and post code, we will use this when deciding on your assessment centre location). | 62 Blandford Road Manchester M6 6BE| Do you have a valid driving licence for the country to which you are applying? | Yes| If you answered No to the above question, please can you provide us with more detail. I don’t have a current driving licence because:| N/A| Which of the following degrees do you currently hold or are expecting to achieve? | 2:1 or above| If you have indicated a non UK degree or equivalent, please enter the details below (what exams? where were they sat? what was your grade? what is the grade scale? eg German Arbitur 1 – 4)| N/A| What level of UCAS points (excluding any gained through General Studies) do you have? | More than or equal to 300 points| Please use the space below to explain how you acheived your UCAS points or equivalents (what exams? here were they sat? what was your grade? what is the grade scale? eg German Arbitur 1 – 4, A-level Maths – A grade / 120 points )| Matura: English – 75% Mathematics – 80% Geography – 66% Cultural Studies – Very Good Business – Very Good Computer Science – Very Good Civil Defence – Good Social Science – Good| We require trainees to be flexible to relocate anywhere in the UK whilst completing their graduate programme. Are you prepared to do this? | Yes| Whilst at university , what has been the highest level of your involvment with clubs, societies or teams? Leader, president or team captain| Describe a time when you worked under pressure to complete a project or task. (Character limit 1500 inc. spaces) What made the situation challenging? How did you approach that challenges? What actions did you take to complete your project or task? | I was introduced to the analytical and financial techniques that are commonly used by commercial accountants and fund managers when planning financial strategy and portfolio investment. The project was given to submit within a week time. The challenging situation was the word count of 5000. I am not the guy who can type stories, I get the facts I try to make that short and clear. However this project needed to be done the way that teacher wanted. I am always motivated to achieve high results and I am always ready to work hard. I decided not to waste any time so I have took the necessary books and start writing the very first day. I have successfully completed the project with 76%. In thanks to this task I have sharpened focus on business operations and functional areas. I developed a wide range of personal skills vital to any business and management career. I have learned how to make extensive use of the time frame by planning everything in advance. | Outline an occasion where you found it difficult to establish an effective working relationship with a colleague. (Character limit 1500 inc. spaces) How did you build the relationship? What challenges did you face? How did your manage those challenges? What did you learn from the experience? | The most difficult time to establish an effective working relationship with my colleague happened ding my first year at the university. It was a group of five members with different backgrounds. I build the relationship by becoming their friend. It was not easy because each one of them was completely different. However they had one thing in common always ready to party. I already knew that it will be difficult to submit the project on time. However step by step I have became one of them by making a small party with all of the team members. Then I have introduced my plan how to deliver the project on time and achieve high mark. They trusted me and understood that it is crucial to work as a group not as an individual. I learned that sometimes you have to think outside the box and be creative to achieve an effective targets. Describe a time when you had to work hard to influence a group or a variety of individuals to deliver a project or achieve a critical objective. (Character limit 1500 inc. spaces) How did you influence the group? What was the most challenging thing about influencing them? How did you know you adopted the right approach? | At Salford University we had to work in groups of five or six people. Then select bank ing industry and establish what is the product range. Determine how those products are promoted to consumers. Finally Compare the practices against the theory in the context of the chosen organisation. To influence the group effectively I had crate some database about my group members (nationality, age, hobby etc. ) To influence them they need to feel that I am one of them, which I did before choosing the team leader. The next day I was elected to be a team leader therefore I had many responsibilities. I have organised everybody by giving them specific targets to achieve. I was confirming that all of the members look through interim reports, which were spread through the group. Then I had to make sure that the group is functioning well and the bonding between the members is helping the group feel more comfortable with each other. The crucial and the most challenging thing about influencing them it was monitoring and creating positive image of the well going project even if there were some difficulties. I had to show that I am controlling everything and never panic, no matter what was happening. When the team understood that I can handle all of the issue by being calm and giving an appropriate feedback, I was fully trusted and the team members quickly adopted my approach. | | Powered by Bottom of Form Footer Menu * Legal * Site owner * Trademarks * Privacy * Site map *  © 2008 Mars, Incorporated and its Affiliates. All Rights Reserved. How to cite Mars Company Plc Analysis Description, Essays

Sabena Airlines free essay sample

The company Sabena was the Belgian air carrier and one of the oldest in the world. It played it most crucial role in the development of Belgium’s colonial ties to Africa The airline was an important component of Belgium’s national sovereignty. The dependence on African routes resulted in long run problems after the colonies achieved independence Even losing money, the Belgium government continued to support it due to historical and employment importance. Sabena functioned more like a public authority staffed by civil servants than a competitive airline Inefficiency, low quality and political issues. Rigid compensation rules (no incentives to increase in productivity or performance), powerful unions, lack of competence at the supervisory level, poor communication between management and workers. Access to Zaventem Airport was a valuable asset strategic location near the center of Western Europe ideal hub location. The company wasn’t in a good situation in 1990 Unfavorable conditions of the global airline industry and lack of leadership due to the former CEO coma. We will write a custom essay sample on Sabena Airlines or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Increasing debt and decreasing equity company was near bankruptcy. Context Airline operations were based on high fixed costs. The unification of Europe could lead to a rise in predatory practices n the part of dominant carriers (free borders and reduced regulatory environment) and to industry consolidation (US example). Governments were no longer willing or able to prop up unprofitable operations. Creation of alliances between airlines. The capacity of European airports would be seriously restricted between 1995 and 2000 and governments didn’t have the money to invest. Persian Gulf Crisis led to an increase in oil prices and to decrease in passenger travel due to concern about unstable conditions. The predominant strategy in the airline industry was to focus on low cost. November 1990 The Belgian government announced that Pierre Godfroid would be the new head of Sabena. Godfroid had no experience in the airline business, but was recognized as a highly competent turnaround manager. His task was to help with the transformation of Sabena from public to private enterprise. He believed that business success was the result of competent leadership and â€Å"good people†. Godfroid had to prepare a business plan in two months defining how he would raise new capital and reorganize the airline. â€Å"A New Take-Off for Sabena† 1. Aggressively pursue of profitability: Focus on the company’s core business of air travel, rationalization of routes, reduction of working force and cost cutting. 2. Establishment of a new capital base: Final infusion of government funding to stabilize the financial condition and issuance of a stock offering to attract private capital. 3. Attraction of an alliance partner: Complete negotiations with British Airways and/or KLM. Interest the future partner in the creation of a European hub at Zaventem airport. Within a year, Godfroid replaced two thirds of the original senior executives (including Luc Cloetens, Vice President of Catering Services). As Sabena’s cost structure was clearly uncompetitive, the immediate solution was to differentiate its services to justify higher prices Quality of customer service and punctuality. Sabena Catering Services (SNCS) SNCS was extremely important for the new plan. It was responsible for supplying aircraft with fresh food and supplies, as well as pilot’s maps, cabin documents and other regulatory forms. Sold its services to other airlines whose flights originated in Zaventem airport = 30% of the work. Employees worked in one of two main 8h15min shifts and the operation ran 7 days/week. A small third shift from 11pm to 5 am handled returning materials from late nights and prepared breakfasts for early morning take-offs. SNCS workers were represented by three politically based labor unions. Union discontent was a significant feature of Sabena’s culture. Frequent strikes and labor-management distrust. Workers within the catering division were the most militant and outspoken of all Sabena employees average of 1 strike per month. Strikes originating in other divisions of the company tended to affect operations at SNCS as well, particularly if they interfered with access to flight operations. ERIK WEYTJENS Completed his MBA at INSEAD and was hired by Cloetens to work at SNCS (production department). Master degree in Mechanical Engineering. Had previously worked as a consultant with McKinsey Company. After the MBA, followed McKinsey’s advice to acquire line management experience before returning to the company. Problem Weytjens has to solve a major logistics problem in the dishwashing department. Delays in cleaning carts were caused when machines used to wash dishes broke down breakdowns were happening frequently. Bad relations between dishwashing department and maintenance crew the problem was caused by slow and unreliable repairs or by improperly preparation of the trays before placing them in the machines? Criteria Time spent to put operations back on schedule. Risk of strike after decision. Potential change in employees’ behavior. Alternatives Define on his own specific procedures for the dishwashing department (how to specifically prepare the rays) and for the maintenance crew. Convene a meeting with both departments to identify the existing bottlenecks and reach the best decision together. Analysis The key problem is the lack of mutual understanding and trust among employees It is more a â€Å"people† problem than a technical one. It derives from the previous problems of the company: poor communication between management and employees and nonexistence of incentives for efficiency No one sees the problem as â€Å"his /her problem† because no one feels responsible for the company nor takes pride in the outcome of his/her work. There is the company a lack of management credibility a top-down decision may lead employees to start a strike. On the other side, a â€Å"democratic† process would take more time. Weytjens has to act in order to support the company’s overall strategy (quality of customer service and punctuality), but also to foster initiative and accountability among those doing the job. His main goal is to get the department back on schedule, but he needs to think in long term so as to avoid future similar problems. Decision The best alternative would be to convene a meeting with both departments to discuss the problem and reach a common solution. Action Plan 1. Set a date and time for the meeting. 2. Ask for both departments to think in advance about ways they could improve the process (not about ways the other department could improve). 3. Act as a mediator for the meeting, making sure that the two sides talk to each other and understand the others point of view, but not allowing emotions to take over. 4. Show employees how this problem is interfering in the company’s strategy and how it could affect them in the long term. 5. Request a commitment from both departments to implement the solution reached. 6. Show appreciation to employees and monitor â€Å"from a distance† the execution of the solution. 7. Implement an â€Å"open door† policy to foster an environment of collaboration, high performance and mutual respect.

Babson College (GPA, SAT and ACT Scores for Admission)

Babson College (GPA, SAT and ACT Scores for Admission) Babson College GPA, SAT and ACT Graph Babson College GPA, SAT Scores and ACT Scores for Admission. Data courtesy of Cappex. How Do You Measure Up at Babson College? Calculate Your Chances of Getting In  with this free tool from Cappex. Discussion of Babsons Admissions Standards: Far more applicants are rejected than accepted by Babson College. Successful applicants will need to have standardized test scores and high school grades that are well above average. In the graph above, the blue and green dots represent accepted students. You can see that most successful applicants had high school grades in the B / A- range or higher. Admitted students tended to have combined SAT scores of 1250 or higher (RWM), and ACT composite scores of 26 or better. Strong math scores are particularly important at Babson. Note that there are quite a few red dots (rejected students) and yellow dots (waitlisted students) mixed in with the green and blue in the middle of the graph. Many students with grades and test scores that were on target for Babson College did not get in. Also note that a few students were accepted with test scores and grades a bit below the norm. This is because Babsons admissions process is based on more than numbers. The college uses the Common Application and has holistic admissions. The admissions folks will be looking at the rigor of your high school courses, not just your grades. Also, they will want to see a winning essay, interesting extracurricular activities, an engaging short answer, and strong letters of recommendation. You can further strengthen your application by doing an optional interview, and all applicants must do a supplemental essay in the form of a letter to your Babson roommate. To learn more about Babson College, high school GPAs, SAT scores and ACT scores, these articles can help: Babson College Photo TourBabson College Admissions ProfileWhats a Good SAT Score?Whats a Good ACT Score?Whats Considered a Good Academic Record?What is a Weighted GPA? Articles Featuring Babson College: Top New England Colleges and UniversitiesTop Massachusetts CollegesBoston Area Colleges If You Like Babson College, You May Also Like These Schools   Bryant University:  Profile  |  GPA-SAT-ACT GraphVillanova University:  Profile  |  GPA-SAT-ACT GraphStonehill College:  Profile  |  GPA-SAT-ACT GraphUniversity of Connecticut:  Profile  |  GPA-SAT-ACT GraphFordham University:  Profile  |  GPA-SAT-ACT GraphProvidence College:  Profile  |  GPA-SAT-ACT GraphNortheastern University:  Profile  |  GPA-SAT-ACT GraphGeorgetown University:  Profile  |  GPA-SAT-ACT GraphBoston College:  Profile  |  GPA-SAT-ACT GraphUniversity of Pennsylvania:  Profile  |  GPA-SAT-ACT GraphNew York University:  Profile  |  GPA-SAT-ACT GraphBentley University:  Profile  |  GPA-SAT-ACT GraphDrexel University:  Profile  |  GPA-SAT-ACT Graph

Conscience vs. Conscious

Conscience vs. Conscious Conscience vs. Conscious Conscience vs. Conscious By Mark Nichol What’s the difference between conscience and conscious? They stem from the same Latin root, but their usage is distinct. Writers occasionally confuse the two words, but if you remain conscious, you’ll likely be able to say with a clear conscience that you know the difference. Conscience and conscious both come from the Latin word conscius; the word elements mean â€Å"with† and â€Å"to know.† (Yes, the -science in conscience means the same thing as science itself.) Conscience is a noun meaning â€Å"sense of the quality of one’s character and conduct,† â€Å"adherence to moral principles,† and â€Å"consideration of fairness and justice.† Confusion between conscience and conscious occurs because the latter word is sometimes used as a noun synonymous with consciousness, meaning â€Å"mental awareness,† though the longer form is usually employed. More often, however, conscious appears as an adjective meaning â€Å"aware† or â€Å"awake,† or â€Å"involving perception or thought.† It also appears in combination with a noun in phrasal adjectives such as â€Å"budget conscious† to refer to someone who is concerned, sensitive, or vigilant about something. Conscience and conscious can be distinguished because the former word is qualitative people have various degrees of moral strength while conscious, as its antonym, unconscious, indicates, is quantitative: You’re either one or the other, whether the word is used as a noun or an adjective. However, consciousness, as the word is usually applied, like conscious refers to a continuum: We speak of raising one’s consciousness and of higher consciousness, because this quality can be improved or increased. Like the noun conscious, though, consciousness has a quantitative sense as well, referring to a state of mental activity, as opposed to unconsciousness caused by illness or injury. Other words descended from the Latin word are self-conscious, which literally means â€Å"self-aware† but has acquired a connotation of â€Å"preoccupied with how one is perceived by others,† an attitude that leads to shyness and stress, and conscionable and its more common antonym unconscionable; the latter means â€Å"inexcusable, reprehensible.† Conscientious means â€Å"scrupulous† or â€Å"careful†; a conscientious objector is someone who objects to a requirement on religious grounds. Originally, around the turn of the twentieth century, the context was mandatory vaccination, but ever since World War I, the primary sense has been of a person who refuses military conscription. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Misused Words category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:100 Mostly Small But Expressive InterjectionsPeace of Mind and A Piece of One's Mind50 Words with Alternative Spellings

Melting Pot Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Melting Pot - Essay Example Ideally, these immigrants would bring the best of themselves, blend those talents, gifts and skills, and become Americans, sharing the unified hopes and greater goals of this country. The idea of the United States as an immense cultural â€Å"melting pot,† at one time, seemed realistic, however today many opinions of whether that metaphor is appropriate have changed. Is America a cultural melting pot or is it now a modern myth that is no longer applicable? Discussion It was a Jewish immigrant from England that originally coined the term the â€Å"melting pot.† It was the title of play he had written that focused on the belief,†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦that all immigrants can be transformed into Americans, a new alloy forged in a crucible of democracy, freedom and civic responsibility.†(Booth 1) There is no doubt that in the early 1900s that this was the general mentality of many of the immigrants that came to this country. Many wanted nothing more than to be Americans, and we re willing to do whatever was necessary to legitimately earn that title. At this point in history, being an American was a title that mattered and was desired and respected. However, the mindset of, many immigrants and multi-ethnic Americans, today is not quite as endearing or geared to American ideals as a whole, as they once were. Many scholars have pointed out that there is lessening of common â€Å"dreams.† What Americans want is no longer a unified ideal. Some researchers have said that the attitude of native-born Americans has, also, changed. Once very tolerate and encouraging of immigration are now much more, territorial and, often, suspicious of immigrants that come to this country. The world has changed and it is, often, said that the United States is no longer a â€Å"melting pot,† but is more like a â€Å"salad bowl.†(Millet) Meaning that instead of becoming the culmination of many things into one thing, they are all independent parts that remain so, but contribute to the greater whole. However, there is a danger that this consistent insistence on segregating, embracing differences over similarities, could lead to a salad with unpleasantly divergent ingredients. Today people who find their ancestry in multiple cultures are not eager to let go of those roots. This is not necessarily a negative thing. We all have a right to acknowledge our ancestry. On many levels the modern society cannot deny any individuals that right to honor or celebrate relevant and important aspects of their culture. However, there are some immigrants who come to this country, in this modern age, who have no interest in being part of America at all, or of becoming American; they simply seek the benefits and freedoms that are available by being here. They have no intention of positively contributing to this country. It these people that can negatively taint the perspective of Americans born and raised in this country. Studies done in the late 90’s ver ified that most young people when asked to identify their ethnicity would choose a hyphenated answer; African-American, Asian-American, and the like. Very few of those surveyed were comfortable with answering simply answering, just, â€Å"American.†(Booth 1) It is this need to separate on some cultural level that negates completely the ideology that the United States can be considered a melting pot of cultures. When in truth much of the attitudes of current American citizens are not a unified one. Political ideologies are heavily differing. Social differences, and a number of cultural and

Intermediate coporate finance Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Intermediate coporate finance - Research Paper Example But of late the U.S. has become to a lesser extent reliant on China’s funding of its deficits predominantly as the U.S. classified saving rate has increased and the current account shortage has decreased. However, the mere scale of the U.S. shortage funding need which is approximately $1.6 trillion budget deficit in 2010 and forecast of almost $9 trillion of shortages over the next decade in the markets of bond and currency are delicate (Prasad, 2010). On the other hand an abrupt activity by China to move uncompromisingly out of U.S. dollar designated instruments, or even a declaration to such an extent, would work as a set off around the jumpy market sentiments resulting to a quick plunge in bond prices and the rate of the U.S. dollar. At the same time China would also be facing huge capital loss since its majority holdings are in the U.S. Treasury market. This would also end up in reduction of the Treasury bond rates due to increase in interest rates or even if the renminbi appreciated in value comparative to the U.S. dollar (Prasad, 2010). Over the past years trade amongst the two economies has seen consistent increase in quantity and China’s foremost export market is US. The exports from China, to the U.S. sprang up from $100 billion in 2000 to $296 billion in 2009, and at the same time the imports increased from $16 billion to $70 billion. Thus there has been a fixed percentage of export to the US by China which is 21% right through from 1998 to 2006 but this percentage fell to 18 during 2007-2009. On the other hand even though there has been increase in the exports of US to China the percentage still remains below 5 (Prasad and GU, 2009). Many of the spiny consequences in the bilateral relationship amongst these two countries can be described as the growth of the mounting bilateral U.S. trade deficit with China. This shortage sprang up from about $84 billion in 2000 to nearly $227 billion in 2009. This figure of

The Negative Impacts Of Tourism Industry Tourism Essay

The Negative Impacts Of Tourism Industry Tourism Essay Negative Impacts of Tourism Industry and the Importance of Sustainable Tourism The UN World Tourism Organization predicts that the amount of tourists traveling internationally from 2007 to 2020 will double in that time period from about 800 million to 1.6 billion (S.F. McCool and R.N. Moisey 2008). Tourism is the result of leaving ones own place and entering into a new place for the purpose of experiencing unknown environments and fantasy landscapes (Lansing and De Vries 2006). Tourism is a contact zone; therefore countries must adapt to each others differences in order to cope with the increasing amount of tourists. When this adaption occurs, it can create many disruptions on the host country involving their culture, how their society functions, and their environment (P. Lansing and P.D. De Vries 2006). The increasing popularity of tourism clearly has positive benefits such as being a large supplier of Foreign Direct Investment, as well as providing jobs for many people, but many say that it is just a continuation of old colonial patterns (Andereck and McGehee 2008). The harsh effects of tourism must be addressed and minimized in order for both the tourists and residents of the travel destination to reach its maximum benefit. I believe that this can be achieved through sustainable tourism, which is a type of tourism that continues to provide opportunity for employment in the local countries, but has minimal impact on the environment, culture and social lives of the host countries (Schloegel 2007). Through an analysis of the negative effects of various cultural, social and environmental impacts of tourism on Third World countries, one can see that sustainable tourism reduces these effects and ultimately will help these countries thrive. With the increasing amount of international travelers, and increasing numbers of tourist destinations, the amount of people entering the country can often be a disturbance to the countrys culture and beliefs. This may occur because of the fact that the vast majority of tourists are from First World countries, therefore it is difficult for host Third World countries to maintain their unique cultures and traditions when there are constant pressures to adapt to the various needs of the First World. This also is a way to notice that tourism is another form of old colonial practices, because they are trying to transform another culture into their own. McRea argues that because many tourists travel to experience the lives and cultures of other people; travellers develop preconceived perceptions of what they are expecting (2003). Moreover, Tooman argues that in order to satisfy these preconceived perceptions, the tourist destinations are required to satisfy these views of the tourists and make alterations in their culture to fit the views of the tourists (1997). This is a change that residents of host countries undergo in order to keep up with the needs of tourists so they can continue to have good service. Depending on the way countries react to these unavoidable changes, the constant pressures of changing can have negative affects on individuals habits, routines, social lives, beliefs and values (Dogan, 1989). Tourism often results in the intrusion on the daily lives of locals, a loss of privacy, and overcrowding of the host country. This negatively impacts the social lives of the local people which then leads to negative feelings about tourism for the people of the host country (King, Milman and Pizam, 1993). The mass tourism industry has created many job opportunities for people of the Third World as it has provided jobs in the travel, hotel, and service industry (King et. Al 1993). Although these jobs have lead to numerous opportunities, the residents of tourist locations must adapt to the rapid changes in their community. The construction of all services that are necessary for the tourism industry to succeed is a lot for the local people to adapt to because it is highly disruptive on the environment. The rapid development of constant new destinations negatively impacts the way societies interact with each other because they experience an overall change in habits, daily routines, social lives, beliefs, and values (Dogan 1989). Due to this, negative feelings towards tourism are formed which has lead to an increase in immoral behaviour of some individuals of the host country (Dogan 1989). Many residents feel that they have become servants of the tourists, because they are only working to satisfy the tourists desires. This may create social tension between tourists and people of the host destination. It changes the way they respond to one another (Vago 1998). Areas with high rates of tourism often experience an increase in population due to the many people that move in from out of town in order to benefit from the new job opportunities that the tourism industry has offered. Many communities, when undergoing a population increase, tend to experience a loss of identity and culture. It is difficult to maintain a particular identity when there are so many people from different backgrounds and beliefs entering the community at a rapid rate. The gradual increase of people into a community results in a change of habits, daily routines, social lives, beliefs and values (Dogan, 1989). This changes the structure of societies in the host country and forces them to adapt to these constant changes. Adapting to these changes may have negative impacts on the lives of the residents of the host countries. For example, if an individual finds that their culture is being severely disrupted in a negative way, they may create perceptions of the tourists, which may lead into immoral behaviours. There has been an increase in crime rates, drug addiction and social conflicts within Third World countries, which can likely be related to negative feelings of tourism (Dogan, 1989). The environment is a key factor in tourist destinations and will often be the deciding factor when choosing a vacation spot. This means the industry is constantly searching for new fantasy environments to build tourist attractions on. With the tourism being a large part of the twentieth century, the demands for tourism locations are increasing. Tourists wish to experience new cultures when traveling, but without the development of new places, the popularity of tourism will decline because the desire to experience new fantasy landscapes will not be fulfilled (Lim and McAleer 2005). This desire has resulted in many countries developing new tourism destinations, which is increasingly placing more of a negative impact on the environment as it is damaging important resources and the natural beauty of many ecosystems such as mountains and beaches (Lim et. al 2005). Due to the construction of many tourist attractions, it is causing the destruction of many unique environmental locations in host countries. This process has a significant impact on the environment, as well as the people living in that location. Constantly building tourist attractions causes air and noise pollution from an increase of vehicles and airplanes; water pollution due to fertilizer leakage, road oil and human waste; wildlife destruction caused by hunting and disruption of natural habitats, destruction of wetlands, plants and trees, which can lead to damaging the soil and beaches (Mowforth and Munt 1998). Not only is the constant construction of new tourist locations damaging to the environment, but it is also has a large disruption on the lives of the local people. The countrys environment is being destroyed for the purpose of meeting the demands of the tourists; therefore their environment is being taken away from them. In some countries, the local people lack clean water because the tourists are consuming so much of it and there is not enough left for some residents of the country (Mowforth and Munt 1998). In addition, it is common to see that once the tourist attraction has been developed, the local residents are not allowed access to it. This creates thoughts of resentment towards the tourists, because they are no longer allowed access to the natural environment that their country offers. In the twentieth century, the cruise ship industry has become increasingly popular. This type of tourism is he least beneficial form of tourism, as it produces about 77% of the worlds marine pollution (Dubinsky 2011: week 6). Cruise ships are so damaging to the environment, that they are only registered in a few countries that ignore the environmental laws. These countries may think that the cruise ship industry is benefiting their economy, but 95% of the requirements are imported from outside the region that is being visited; therefore only 5% of the consumption of tourists is actually from the tourist destination (Dubinsky 2011: week 6). It is shocking to see that the tourism industry is clearly aware of the harmful impact cruise ships have on the environment, yet continue to promote the cruise ship industry. As companies continue to advertise the cruise ship industry the number of passengers on cruise ships will continue to increase, which will only make the environment worse. We need to focus on these issues and make people aware of these harmful impacts, and focus on the future of a sustainable tourism industry. In the generation of today, we are experiencing climate change worldwide. Seeing significant changes in climate is a result of our carelessness to the environment we live in. The tourism industry has clearly contributed to a significant amount of the harmful effects on the environment, but minimal action is being taken on the issue to reduce the signs of climate change. Sustainable development links cultures and their environment. It is crucial that we relate these to each other because if we focus on one and not the other, the mass tourism industry could potentially lead to further negative consequences. It is clear that appropriate action needs to take place in order to reduce the negative effects of tourism. It is unrealistic to diminish all of the affects, but it is it is possible to minimize them. Looking at the negative cultural, social and environmental consequences of the mass tourism industry, one should be motivated to reduce the negative effects of tourism, while still maintaining the positive impacts. The tourism industry must also focus on the impact it will have in the future as well as making it more beneficial for both host countries as well as tourists. The most appropriate method of achieving this is through sustainable tourism. Sustainable tourism is a type of tourism that continues to provide the same opportunities for the local people of host countries, but has minimal impact on the environment and culture of the countries (Schloegel 2007). By practicing sustainable tourism, it will benefit the local peoples and communities as well as protect their resources upon which the tourism and recreation industry is built. If the amount of construction of new tourist sites is limited, it will reduce the amount of negative environmental impacts. For example, one could achieve this by limiting the number of new tourist destinations and only use established tourist sites. Other steps that can be taken in order to make tourism more sustainable is to make it mandatory for people to use biodegradable sunscreen because normal sunscreen is very harmful to the oceans. Another way to enforce sustainable tourism is to reduce the amount of chemicals used for eliminating insects, as they are also harmful to the environment. The Brundland Commission Report is an organization that focuses on addressing the increasing concern of the rapid deterioration of the environment and natural resources caused by constant construction in the Third World (Krotz 1996:216). The organization argues that the only way of reducing the negative cultural, social and environmental impacts of mass tourism is through a developmental process that provides for the needs of the present while ensuring that options for the future are preserved (1996). By traveling to many Third World countries such as Mexico, Dominican Republic, Cuba, and Costa Rica, I have become aware of the many negative cultural, social and environmental impacts of the mass tourism industry. In these destinations, I noticed that many people are dependent on the tourism industry to supply them with jobs. Although there are numerous job opportunities available, most workers are being paid minimum wage relying on tips to supplement their income and they work full days with only one day off per week. This clearly has an impact on the social lives of the local people because the majority of their lives are spent at work and they do not have that much time for themselves and their family. Also by traveling to these countries and often staying at all-inclusive resorts, one of the most significant things I noticed was the amount of consumption of resources seen in the hotels. The amount of waste that is being produced is shocking due to the constant use of things such as plastic water bottles, which do not appear to be being recycled, and discarding of unconsumed food. Recently in Mexico I spoke with one of the workers of the resort I was staying at and he told me that the majority of Mexicans are vegetarians because they cannot afford the price of meat. Yet, at all of the resorts, there are vast quantities of meat. It is also shocking for me to see that many of the local people of host countries are not allowed access to many places that are natural to that country such as beaches. I believe that people should have access to the natural beauty that their country offers. I have also noticed that many travellers are not appreciative of the host countries unique cultures and traditions. Even though these actions are damaging to the countrys culture, they sacrifice their own needs to meet the tourists desires because the industry is necessary for their development. Visiting these countries has provided me insight into many of the negative impacts o f tourism and has made me aware that a significant change is needed within the tourism industry. The mass tourism industry has brought many job opportunities for Third World counties, but as the industry continues to increase, we continue to negatively impact the culture, the way societies interact, and their environment. When there are so many tourists and people moving into the country to take advantage of the many job opportunities, many countries have difficulty holding onto their unique cultures and traditions when there are too many factors that invade and interrupt their culture. These constant interruptions cause the local people to adapt to the different cultures and values of the people touring and moving into the country. This also leads into a change in the way societies interact with one another. Through my own experience, it seems that many people are not aware of all of the negative impacts of the mass tourism industry. By increasing global awareness of the topic and by implementing sustainable tourism practices, we can reduce the amount of negative impacts on the culture, social lives, and environment and ultimately help host tourist countries thrive. Word count: 2471

Art Experiences Essay

I have been doing art for as long as I can remember. From the time I was in Kindergarden to my senior year in high school I’ve been doing arts and crafts. I’ve had art teachers, vacation bible school leaders, and my parents teaching me how to create things my whole life. I usually only recieve art instruction when I sign up for art courses. I’ve completed all sorts of art projects including paintings, clay, abstract, landscapes and all other types of activities. I had two very good art instructors in high school and they were very critical and rewarding and that probably is why I enjoy art as much as I do. I’ve had a very broad range of activities from drawing with charcoal and pencils to painting and sculptings. For the most part most of my art activities weren’t holiday centered they were more of your own imagination and idea’s. All of my art projects were graded on pretty specific grading rubrics. It measured how much you worked on it and made sure that you followed all of the necessary guidelines. I have had a great experience with art in my past and I’m excited to learn more about it. My strengths in art I would say would be that I really enjoy drawing and shading pictures of things and my weakness is that I don’t really know that much about the history of art and where it all came from. Art relates to society very much so. Advertising is used everywhere you go and you wouldn’t have that without art skills. I am very excited to learn more about the history of art and sharpen up my old art skills.

Pension Reforms Highlights Rhode Island And Michigan

Pension Reforms Highlights: Rhode Island Michigan In order to make a more comprehensive analysis of the two cases presented in this report the information is going to dissected into three categories: Policy, Politics and Public Opinion in order to convey a more detailed view of the reform process. Rhode Island Background As early as 1993, the net present value of the State Employees’ pension fund represented only about 72 percent of the expected liabilities. The Teachers’ fund was in worse shape. Some modest attempts were made by the General Assembly to improve the situation in the mid-2000s, such as raising state employees’ minimum retirement age. While these changes slowed the decline of Rhode Island’s pension fund stability, they did†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¢ 2. Implemented a Hybrid Defined Benefit (DB) and Defined Contribution (DC) Plan: The hybrid DB/DC plan aims to reduce DB liabilities with a DC fund while also maintaining support from union groups who desire the security of a DB system. †¢ 3. An increase in retirement age for current employees so that it matched Social Security’s age thresholds. †¢ 4. Extended Amortization Rate of Liabilities. †¢ 5. A plan to help local governments bring their unfunded pension liabilities under control. †¢ Reforms by itself is not enough, it is crucial to assure that the legislature always make their legally required contributions to the pension fund. 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Essay about A Separate Peace What Really Happened in the...

A Separate Peace by John Knowles Separate Peace What really happened in the tree? Gene and Finny were very good friends; however, whatever happened in the tree the day the Finny fell out, is the actual cause of Gene Â…My knees bent and I jounced the limbÂ… page 52. In fact, Finny did not fall out of the tree, but Gene had actually pushed him out. Gene had very good reasons to push him out Finny had put him up to it, to finish me fro good on the exam. Page 49. He pushed him out of jealousy for two things. For athleticism, and for his popularity, and also for his ability to talk his way out of anything.. First, Finny was a very athletic person; however, Gene is just a normal average day person. Gene couldnt stand attempting to†¦show more content†¦When he and Gene had skipped dinner to go to the tree, they were caught when they were walking back. All he did was talk to the teacher right there, and nothing ever came up about again. Another time was when Finny was at the headmasters house for tea, he was wearing a tie as a belt, but the odd part was that it was the school tie. Again, Phineas explained to the headmaster, that wearing the school tie as a belt, contributed to the war effort. All he had to do was explain it, and he never got in trouble again. Gene probably wished he had the ability to do that; however, he knew that only Finny could do it, and with such ease. When Gene and Finny road to the beach, it was Finnys idea in the first place. They spent the night on the beach and when they got back Gene fails his triginometry test. Later Gene claims that Finny did it on purpose to lower his grade and make Finny look good. They never really told what Finnys intentions really were, they just explained what Gene was thinking, so Finny could be completely innocent, it was just Genes jealousy clouding his judgement. As you can see, Gene had much reason to push Finny out of the tree. It was from jealousy from Finnys athleticism, his popularity, and his ability to talk his way out of almost anything. Only Gene knew that Finny was the only person at the school that could accomplish so many things, and Gene did not want to deal with PhineasShow MoreRelatedA Separate Peace And To Kill A Mockingbird Analysis830 Words   |  4 Pages2017 The two novels A Separate Peace by John Knowles and To Kill a Mockingbird both share major commonalities within the text, which take multiple glances to fully comprehend. For instance, one major commonality that both novels share is the recurring symbol that plays a major role in the character’s lives. That symbol is the tree. This tree that captivates both Scout and Jem in To Kill a Mockingbird, and the tree that shows the bond between Gene and Finny in A Separate Peace. Contrarily, in bothRead MoreEssay on A Seperate Peace671 Words   |  3 Pages â€Å"A Separate Peace† by John Knowles Separate Peace What really happened in the tree? 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Now as I am reflecting the themes and lessons that can be learned from the books, I am noticing just how great these books truly are. Just like all books, these two books carried important information and experiences that readers can learn from. Even though these books are both fiction, thatRead MoreWar s Relationship With People1404 Words   |  6 Pagespeople do wrong things and makes them regret about it later for a long time. One summer, Gene and Finny were used to be good friends, but because of jealousy, Gene frames Finny, as a result Finny broke his leg and he can t do sports any more. This happened at war time, and the war makes gene loose his mind, and makes him to express the anger to others. 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